filtron - Filtering reverse HTTP proxy
Reverse HTTP proxy to filter requests by different rules. Can be used between production webserver and the application server to prevent abuse of the application backend.
The original purpose of this program was to defend searx , but it can be used to guard any web application.
Installation and setup
$ go get github.com/asciimoo/filtron
$ "$GOPATH/bin/filtron" --help
Rules
A rule has two required attributes:
name
and actions
A rule can contain all of the following attributes:
-
limit
integer - Defines how many matching requests allowed to access the application withininterval
seconds. (Can be omitted if0
) -
interval
integer - Time range in seconds to reset rule numbers (Can be omitted iflimit
is0
) -
filters
list of selectors -
aggregations
list of selectors (iffilters
specified it activates only in case of the filter matches) -
subrules
list of rules (iffilters
specified it activates only in case of the filter matches) -
disabled
bool - Disable a rule (default isfalse
) -
stop
bool - Finish request validation immediately and skip remaining rules (default isfalse
)
{
"name": "example rule",
"interval": 60,
"limit": 10,
"filters": ["GET:q", "Header:User-Agent=^curl"],
"actions": [
{"name": "log",
"params": {"destination": "stderr"}},
{"name": "block",
"params": {"message": "Not allowed"}}
]
}
q
represented as GET parameter and the user agent header starts with curl
. Request is logged to STDERR and blocked with a custom error message if limit is exceeded. See more examples here . actions
Rule's actions are sequentially activated if a request exceeds rule's limit
Note: Only the rule's first action will be executed that serves custom response
Currently implemented actions
log
Log the request
block
Serve HTTP 429 response instead of passing the request to the application
shell
Execute a shell command.
cmd
(string) and args
(list of selectors) are required params (Example: {"name": "shell", "params": {"cmd": "echo %v is the IP", "args": ["IP"]}}
) filters
If all the selectors found, it increments a counter. Rule blocks the request if counter reaches
limit
aggregations
Counts the values returned by selectors. Rule blocks the request if any value's number reaches
limit
subrules
Each rule can contain any number of subrules. Activates on parent rule's filter match.
Selectors
Request's different parts can be extracted using selector expressions.
Selectors are strings that can match any attribute of a HTTP request with the following syntax:
[!]RequestAttribute[:SubAttribute][=Regex]
-
!
can negate the selector -
RequestAttribute
(required) selects specific part of a request - possible values:- Single value
-
IP
-
Host
-
Path
-
Method
-
- Multiple values
-
GET
-
POST
-
Param
- it is an alias for bothGET
andPOST
-
Cookie
-
Header
-
- Single value
-
SubAttribute
ifRequestAttribute
is not a single value, this can specify the inner attribute -
Regex
regular expression to filter the selected attributes value
Examples
IP
returns the client's IP address GET:x
returns the x
GET parameter if exists !Header:Accept-Language
returns true if there is no Accept-Language
HTTP header Path=^/(x|y)$
matches if the path is /x
or /y
API
Filtron can be configured through its REST API which listens on
127.0.0.1:4005
by default. API endpoints
/rules
Loaded rules in JSON format
/rules/reload
Reload the rule file specified at startup
Via: www.kitploit.com
filtron - Filtering reverse HTTP proxy
Reviewed by Zion3R
on
11:58
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