Appshark - Static Taint Analysis Platform To Scan Vulnerabilities In An Android App
Appshark is a static taint analysis platform to scan vulnerabilities in an Android app.
Prerequisites
Appshark requires a specific version of JDK -- JDK 11. After testing, it does not work on other LTS versions, JDK 8 and JDK 16, due to the dependency compatibility issue.
Building/Compiling AppShark
We assume that you are working in the root directory of the project repo. You can build the whole project with the gradle tool.
$ ./gradlew build -x test
After executing the above command, you will see an artifact file AppShark-0.1.1-all.jar
in the directory build/libs
.
Running AppShark
Like the previous step, we assume that you are still in the root folder of the project. You can run the tool with
$ java -jar build/libs/AppShark-0.1.1-all.jar config/config.json5
The config.json5
has the following configuration contents.
{ "apkPath": "/Users/apks/app1.apk", "out": "out", "rules": "unZipSlip.json", "maxPointerAnalyzeTime": 600}
Each JSON field is explained below.
- apkPath: the path of the apk file to analyze
- out: the path of the output directory
- rules: the path(s) of the rule file(s), can be more than 1 rules
- maxPointerAnalyzeTime: the timeout duration in seconds set for the analysis started from an entry point
- debugRule: specify the rule name that enables logging for debugging
If you provide a configuration JSON file which sets the output path as out
in the project root directory, you will find the result file out/results.json
after running the analysis.
Interpreting the Results
Below is an example of the results.json
.
{ "AppInfo": { "AppName": "test", "PackageName": "net.bytedance.security.app", "min_sdk": 17, "target_sdk": 28, "versionCode": 1000, "versionName": "1.0.0" }, "SecurityInfo": { "FileRisk": { "unZipSlip": { "category": "FileRisk", "detail": "", "model": "2", "name": "unZipSlip", "possibility": "4", "vulners": [ { "details": { "position": "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolderFix1(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>", "Sink": "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolderFix1(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r31", "entryMethod": "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void f()>", "Source": "<net.byte dance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolderFix1(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r3", "url": "/Volumes/dev/zijie/appshark-opensource/out/vuln/1-unZipSlip.html", "target": [ "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolderFix1(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r3", "pf{obj{<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolderFix1(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>:35=>java.lang.StringBuilder}(unknown)->@data}", "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolderFix1(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r11", "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolderFix1(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r31" ] }, "hash": "ec57a2a3190677ffe78a0c8aaf58ba5aee4d 2247", "possibility": "4" }, { "details": { "position": "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolder(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>", "Sink": "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolder(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r34", "entryMethod": "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void f()>", "Source": "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolder(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r3", "url": "/Volumes/dev/zijie/appshark-opensource/out/vuln/2-unZipSlip.html", "target": [ "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolder(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r3", "pf{obj{<net.bytedance.security.a pp.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolder(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>:33=>java.lang.StringBuilder}(unknown)->@data}", "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolder(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r14", "<net.bytedance.security.app.pathfinder.testdata.ZipSlip: void UnZipFolder(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)>->$r34" ] }, "hash": "26c6d6ee704c59949cfef78350a1d9aef04c29ad", "possibility": "4" } ], "wiki": "", "deobfApk": "/Volumes/dev/zijie/appshark-opensource/app.apk" } } }, "DeepLinkInfo": { }, "HTTP_API": [ ], "JsBridgeInfo": [ ], "BasicInfo": { "ComponentsInfo": { }, "JSNativeInterface": [ ] }, "UsePermissions": [ ], "DefinePermis sions": { }, "Profile": "/Volumes/dev/zijie/appshark-opensource/out/vuln/3-profiler.json"}
Via: www.kitploit.com